Legality of the requirement for publication in scientific journals prior to the deposit of Doctoral Theses: implications for inclusive education

Abstract

In the context of obtaining a Ph.D. in Spain, controversy arises regarding the requirement of prior publication for doctoral thesis submission. This article critically examines this practice, assessing its conformity with legislation and its implications for academic autonomy and doctoral rights. Legal challenges and academic reflections are highlighted, especially regarding the vulnerability of the doctoral candidate and institutional autonomy interference. Imposing external criteria raises questions about compliance with legislation and the need to preserve the integrity of the academic process. Institutions are urged to reflect, adjust policies, and ensure alignment with doctoral regulations. This chronicle aims to contribute to the debate on the legality and relevance of prior publication, fostering constructive dialogue and transparency in evaluations.