Sea monsters in Scandinavian culture
Traduction of chapters XII and XVI of the Speculum Regale
Abstract
We offer a brief overview of the presence of Sea monsters in the Scandinavian cultural tradition, ending with the reference to the Speculum Regale and the translation into Spanish of its chapters XII and XVI, dedicated to the wonders of the waters of Iceland and Greenland respectively. Here we can find a reference of what would later be called kraken.
Downloads
How to Cite
License
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.References
M. A. AVENEL, Les ‘monstres marins’ sont-ils des ‘poissons’ ? Le livre VI du Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré, Rursus, 11 2017.
R. C. BOER (ed.), Orvar-Odds saga, Leiden 1888.
J. L. BORGES, Literaturas germánicas medievales, Madrid 1982.
C. BRITO, Os Comentarios de Silva y Figueroa sobre o mundo natural marinho: Perceçao da naturaleza durante as viagens oceanicas do recorrer dos séculos XVI e XVII, Anotaçoes e estudos sobre Don García de Silva y Figueroa e os Comentarios da Embaixada a Persia (1614-1624), Lisboa 2011.
C. BRITO, The Environmental History of Cetaceans in Portugal: Ten Centuries of Whale and Dolphin Records, Plos One, 6 2011.
O. BRYNJULFSSON, Sæmundar and Snorra Edda (1760). Copenhague, Kongelige Bibliotek, NKS 1867: http://www.kb.dk/permalink/2006/manus/738/dan/.
T. BUQUET, Introduction: pour une histoire des animaux aquatiques des mers septentrionales, Anthoropozoologica, 53 2018.
T. CANTIMPRE, Liber de natura rerum. 1. Text, Berlín y Nueva York 1973.
A. Y P. CASARIEGO CÓRDOBA (trad.), La saga de los groenlandeses. La saga de Erik el Rojo, Madrid 1984.
G. CLESSE, Un compilateur en eaux (in-)connues : Thomas de Cantimpré et la faune aquatique du nord-ouest de l’Europe, Anthropozoologica 53 2018.
E. CONDE ÁLVAREZ (trad.), La saga de Kormak, Madrid 1985.
J. E. DÍAZ VERA (trad.), Saga de los Volsungos, Madrid 1998.
C. VAN DUZER, From Iceland, with Monsters: Transmission of Monstrous Details from the Thirteenth-Century Speculum Regale to Ortelius's Islandia (1587), Animaux aquatiques et monstres des mers septentrionales. Imaginer, connâitre, exploíter, de l´Antiquité à 1600, 31 mai-3 juin 2017 Cerisy la Salle (France).
EDDA (Islandia, 1680), Reijkiavik, Instituto Arni Magnuson); AM 738 4to: https://handrit.is/en/manuscript/imaging/is/AM04-0738#page/Acc+Mat+3r+(1+of+293)/mode/2up
M. P. FERNÁNDEZ ÁLVAREZ Y T. & M. ANTÓN, Antología de la literatura nórdica antigua (edición bilingüe), Salamanca 2002.
G. T. FLOM, The language of the Konungs skuggsja (Speculum Regale) according to the chief manuscript, AM 243B a, fol, Urbana 1921-1923.
M. FOUCAULT, Las palabras y las cosas. Una arqueología de las ciencias humanas, Buenos Aires 1968.
E. HERNÁNDEZ (comp.), Textos mitológicos de las Eddas, Madrid, Editora Nacional, 1982.
THE KING’S MIRROR (Speculum Regale-Konungs Skuggsjá), L. M. LARSON (Trad.), Nueva York 1917.
KONGE SPEILET, R. KEYSER, P. A. MUNCH Y C. R. UNGER (ed). Oslo, 1848: https://handrit.is/en/manuscript/view/da/AM02-0243-i
W. H. LEHN E I. I. SCHROEDER, The hafstramb and margygr of the King´s Mirror : an analysis, Polar Record, 40 (213) 2004.
L. LERATE (ed.), Edda mayor. Poesía nórdica siglos IX-XIII, Madrid 1986.
A. MORGADO GARCÍA Y J. RITORÉ PONCE, Los monstruos marinos de Erik Pontoppidan, Trocadero, 30 2018, 341-382.
A. NECKAM, De naturis rerum libri duo with the poem of the same author De laudibus divinae sapientiae, editado por Thomas Wright, Londres 1863.
A. ORCHARD, Pride and Prodigies. Studies in the Monsters of the Beowulf Manuscripts, University of Toronto 2003.
M. J. ORTÚZAR ESCUDERO, Conocimiento y percepción. El orden de las cosas y los cinco sentidos en tres enciclopedias del siglo XIII, Revista Chilena de Estudios Medievales, 14 2018.
ÖRVAR-ODDS: HTTPS://WWW.SNERPA.IS/NET/FORN/ORVAR.HTM
S. ÓSKARDÓTTIR, “Prose of Christian Instruction”, en R. Mc Turk, A Companion to Old Norse-Icelandic Literature and Culture, John Wiley&Sons 2008.
S. STURLUSON, Edda menor, Madrid 1984.
S. STURLUSON, Saga de Egil Skallagrimsson, Madrid 1984.
A TRIBUTE to Laurence M. Larson: Being a Record of Proceeding in His Honor at the University of Illinois, May, 9, 1936, Urbana 1936.
A. WAGGONER, The Hafrnista sagas, Ed. Lulu.com, 2012.