The foundations of speech acts in the ancient Arabic heritage
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Authors
- Halima BOURRICH (ES)
Abstract
The objective of this article is to authentify speech acts, in the Arabic traditional heritage, studied in the field of “science of meanings” by grammarians, rhetoricians and jurists; and to show that these studies were pragmatic in the sense that they emphasized literal meanings and non-literal meanings depending on contexts and speakers’ intentions. And this is what is called in the theory of speech acts literal illocutionary forces and non-literal illocutionary forces
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References
Austin, John. L, How to Do Things with Words, Harvard University Press, Cambridge- Massachusetts, second Edition, 1975.
Grice, Paul, “Logic and Conversation”, in Cole and Morgan (eds.), Syntax and Semantics: 3, Speech Acts, Academic Press, 1975.
Searle. John, Speech Acts -An Essay in the Philosophy of Language, Cambridge University Press, 31st Edition, 2009. (1st Edition 1969).
Searle. J, “Indirect Speech Acts”, in Cole and Morgan (eds.), Syntax and Semantics: 3, Speech Acts, Academic Press, 1975.
Searle. J, “A Classification of Illocutionary Acts”, Language in Society, Vol: 5, April, 1976.