The European Union and the Egyptian Neighbour: assessing the characterization of resilience as an external action priority
Résumé
L'Union Européenne et le Voisin Égyptien: évaluer la caractérisation de la résilience en tant que priorité de l'action extérieure
: Le concept de résilience a capté l’intérêt de l’académie et a pénétré un nombre progressif et transversal de disciplines tout a long de la seconde moitié du 20e siècle. S’appuyant sur la flexibilité épistémologique, la redéfinition implicite de l’agence et l’inclusion des paramètres d’incertitude et d’inévitabilité de la crise, les domaines des Relations Internationales et de la design de la politique étrangère n’ont pas tardé à se concentrer sur son champ d’application et son opérationnalisation. Il n’est pas surprenant non plus que l’Únion européenne, chargée d’un examen approfondi des défauts et des carences de sa stratégie étrangère, ait adopté ce terme dans le but de soutenir le pont paradigmatique que l’on appelle généralement pragmatisme avec príncipes. Cependant, la promotion de la résilience peut pointer vers des États ou des sociétés et, dans ce sens, conformément à la logique pro-démocratique de l’UE, le caractère autoritaire du régime égyptien nécessiterait une hiérarchisation de cette seconde dimension. Cet Article vise à donner un aperçu des approaches de l’Union en matière de politique étrangère vis-à-vis de l’Égypte, un guide la Politique européenne de voisinage, et tentera de déterminer quantitativement le type de résilience qu’il confère l’Union en première ligne. En conclusion, une série de recommandations pour la stratégie de résilience de l’UE sera contribué.
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