El marxismo en los estudios urbanos
Info
Abstract
This article offers a review of the contribution of Marxist theory to urban studies. It focuses on four central themes in this field of research: first, the dynamics of capital accumulation and the organization of the built environment; second, the uneven geographical development in relation to the study of urbanization processes in peripheral regions of the planet; third, the processes of spatial segregation and related problems, such as ghettoization, displacement or gentrification; and fourth, urban social conflict. The current influence of Marxism in these fields is unequal. Marxist perspectives are most prominent in studies focussing on the role of space in the circulation and reproduction of capital. In the other fields, it has not achieved hegemony or has been displaced by poststructuralist or liberal approaches. After a period of academic consolidation of Marxist urban studies in the 1970s, these positions have been losing popularity, even within the academic niche of critical studies. Nevertheless, Marxism remains a driving force in current debates within urban studies and, in the authors' view, indispensable in addressing current urban processes from a materialist perspective.
Keywords
Downloads
How to Cite
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
Aalbers, M. (2008) The financialization of home and the mortgage market crisis. Competition and Change 2(12): 148-166.
Aalbers, M. & Christophers, B. (2014) Centering housing in political economy. Housing theory and society 31(4): 373–394.
Amin, S. (1973) Desarrollo desigual. Ensayo sobre las formaciones sociales del capitalismo periférico. Barcelona: Fontanella.
Baran, P. & Sweezy, P. (1968) El capital monopolista. Ciudad de México: Siglo XXI.
Barrero, M. y Díaz-Parra, I. (2023) ¿Qué hay detrás del host? Agentes de la producción del alquiler turístico y su disputa por la apropiación de la renta en Andalucía. En Díaz-Parra, I y Barrero, M. (Eds.) Turismo, desarrollo urbano y crisis en las grandes ciudades andaluzas. Granada: Comares.
Castells, M. (1977) The urban question. Boston: The MIT Press.
Castells, M. (1983) The city and the grassroots. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Escobar, A. (1995) Encountering development. The making and unmaking of the Third World. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Goonewardena, K. (2018) Planetary urbanization and totality. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 36(3): 456-473.
Gray, N. (2018) Rent and Its Discontents. A Century of Housing Struggle. London: Rowman & Littlefield.
Greenberg, M. & Lewis, P. (eds.) (2017) The city is the Factory. New solidarities and spatial strategies in an urban age. New York: Cornell University Press.
Harvey, D. (1973) Social justice and the city. Athens: University of Georgia Press.
Harvey, D. (1982) The limits to capital. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
Harvey, D. (1996) Justice, nature and the geography of difference. Oxford: Blackwell.
Harvey, D. (2004) El nuevo imperialismo. Madrid: Akal.
Herod, A. (2001) Labor geographies: Workers and the landscapes of capitalism. New York: Guilford Press.
Jäger, J. (2003) Urban land rent theory: a regulationist perspective. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 27(2), 233-249.
Jaramillo, S. (2008) Hacia una teoría de la renta del suelo urbano. Bogotá: Ediciones Uniandes-Universidad de los Andes.
Kelly, J. (1999) Rethinking industrial relations: Mobilization, collectivism and long waves. London: Routledge.
Lefebvre, H. (1969) El derecho a la ciudad. Barcelona: Península.
Lefebvre, H. (1972) La revolución urbana. Barcelona: Península.
Lefebvre, H. (1976) Espacio y política. Barcelona: Península.
Lefebvre, H. (2013) La producción del espacio. Madrid: Capitán Swing (original de 1974).
López-Morales, E. (2015) Gentrification in the Global South. City 19(4): 564–573.
López-Morales, E., Klet, I. G., y Corvalán, D. M. (2014) Captura desigual de renta de suelo y desplazamiento exclusionario. Indicadores generales del proceso de gentrificación en Santiago de Chile, 2000-2012. Cadernos Metrópole 16: 565-586.
Mayer, M. (2016) Neoliberal Urbanism and Uprisings Across Europe. En Mayer, Margit et al. (Eds.) Urban Uprisings. Challenging Neoliberal Urbanism in Europe. New York: Palgrave, 57-92.
McBride, J., y Greenwood, I. (eds.) (2009) Community unionism: A comparative analysis of concepts and contexts. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Milkman, R. (2013) Back to the future? US labour in the new gilded age. British Journal of Industrial Relations 51(4): 645–665.
Moraes, A. & Da Costa, W. M. (2013) Geografía crítica. La valorización del espacio. Ciudad de México: Itaca (original de 1984).
Robinson, J. (2016) Thinking cities through elsewhere: Comparative tactics for a more global urban studies. Progress in Human Geography, 40(1): 3–29.
Roca, B. & Díaz-Parra, I. (2017) Blurring the borders between old and new social movements: the M15 movement and the radical unions in Spain. Mediterranean Politics 22(2): 218–237.
Roca, B. (2020) Socio-spatial strategies of worker centres: An ethnography of alt-labour in NYC. Antipode 52(4): 1196–1215.
Rolnik, R. (2018) La guerra de los lugares: La colonización de la tierra y la vivienda en la era de las finanzas. Santiago: LOM ediciones.
Schteingart, M. (1992) La renta de suelo urbano. Ciudad de México: El Colegio de México.
Smith, N. (1984) Uneven development. Nature, capital and the production of space. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
Smith, N. (1996) The new urban frontier. Gentrification and the revanchist city. London: Routledge.
Topalov, .C (1984) Ganancias y rentas urbanas. Elementos teóricos. Ciudad de México: Siglo XXI.
Touraine, A. (1981). New social movements. Telos 49: 33–37.
Wachsmuth, D., y Weisler, A. (2018). Airbnb and the rent gap: Gentrification through the sharing economy. Environment and planning A: economy and space, 50(6): 1147-1170.
Wills, J. & Simms, M. (2004) Building reciprocal community unionism in the UK. Capital & Class 28(1): 59–84.
Yrigoy, I., Morell, M. & Müller, N. (2022) Why do middle‐class positions matter? The alignment of short‐term rental suppliers to the interests of capital. Antipode 54(3): 959–978.
Yrigoy, I. (2019). Rent gap reloaded: Airbnb and the shift from residential to touristic rental housing in the Palma Old Quarter in Mallorca, Spain. Urban Studies, 56(13), 2709-2726.