Presentismo: una defensa desde la enseñanza de la ciencia
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Abstract
El presente trabajo pretende proponer una defensa del presentismo como forma de narrativa histórica de la ciencia. En primer lugar, se presentarán las ideas fundamentales que sustentan el ataque al presentismo como una forma de hacer historia de la ciencia. A continuación, mostraremos algunos argumentos que, desde la teoría de la historia de la ciencia, se han planteado en defensa del presentismo. Por último, postularemos una defensa del presentismo desde la enseñanza de la ciencia que puede cancelar las visiones negativas sobre el Científico-Historiador.
Palabras clave: Presentismo; enseñanza; historia; ciencia.
Presentism: a defense from the teaching of science
The present paper pretends to propose a defense of presentism as a form of historical narrative of science. First of all, the foundational ideas that sustain the attack on presentism as a way of doing the history of science will be presented. Next, we will present some arguments that have been offered as a defense of presentism from the theory of the history of science. Finally, we shall give a defense of presentism from the teaching of science that may cancel the negative visions about the Historian-Scientist.
Key words: Presentism; teaching; History; science.
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