Teaching the concepts of oxidation and reduction contextualized in the study of corrosion

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Experiences, resources and other work
pp. 110-119
Published: 05-11-2012

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Abstract

The contextualization of chemistry is of great importance to our society as it allows to bring this science to students of secondary education thus facilitating the learning process, so that students can identify and explain the phenomena that occur around. As a way to improve student learning, driven redox processes are contextualized through the process of corrosion of metals, which can place them in real contexts, for which there were two experiences, one on corrosion reactions that occur over an extended time due to constant contact of the coins one hundred Chilean pesos, the old and current human sweat by verifying which of the two alloys are most affected. The other experience is to determine qualitatively the degree of corrosion experienced by coins of the same value mentioned above, through two media, a dry and moist soil, respectively. Both activities were used with chemical reagents readily available.

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Author Biographies

Leontina Lazo Santibañez

Profesora de Química y Ciencias NaturalesMagister en Evaluación EducacionalCoordinadora de la Prácticas PedagógicasInstituto de QuímicaFacultad de Ciencias Pontificia Universidad Católica de ValpraísoChile

Jorge Vidal Fuentes

Profesor de Quiímica y Ciencias NaturalesEstudiante Magister en QuímicaInstituto de QuimicaFacultad de CienciasPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso

Rosa Vera Aravena

Magister en Ciencias de los MaterialesJefa Laboratorio de Investigación CorrosiónInstituto de QuímicaFacultad de CienciasPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso